What is e-SIM? Know on which technology it works, you will be shocked to know its advantages and disadvantages.

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What is e-SIM: The way of connecting smartphones to mobile networks is gradually changing. At the center of this change is e-SIM i.e. Embedded Subscriber Identity Module. Now many new and premium smartphones have started supporting this technology, after which it is natural that the question arises in the minds of the users that what is e-SIM and how different it is from the normal SIM card.

What is e-SIM?

e-SIM is a kind of virtual SIM which is installed inside the phone, smartwatch or tablet. There is no need to insert or remove anything from outside like a plastic SIM card. The telecom company activates it digitally which is a completely safe process.

How does e-SIM work?

e-SIM is activated through the phone’s settings only. There is no hassle of opening the SIM tray or removing the PIN. Once activated, it provides calls, messages and mobile data just like a normal SIM. Since it fits inside the phone, companies get more space inside the device which they can use for a larger battery or other hardware features. In India, companies like Jio, Airtel and Vodafone-Idea already provide e-SIM support.

Big benefits of e-SIM

The biggest advantage of e-SIM is its convenience. Now there is no need to take out the SIM card or go to the shop to change the network. Everything is done digitally. Many phones also provide the facility to save multiple e-SIM profiles simultaneously so that they can be easily switched during travel or when the network is weak. Apart from this, the fear of losing or damaging the SIM also goes away. Due to the absence of a SIM tray, the phone becomes more dust and water resistant.

Some limitations of e-SIM

While e-SIM is beneficial in many cases, it also has some shortcomings. If the phone with physical SIM gets damaged then it is easy to remove the SIM and put it in another phone. But this cannot be done in e-SIM. In case the phone gets damaged, you have to reactivate the number through the telecom company. This process sometimes is not completed immediately. Some people also believe that due to being a software based SIM, questions related to privacy may arise.

How is e-SIM in terms of security?

In terms of security, e-SIM and physical SIM are considered almost equal. 3G, 4G and 5G networks are generally more secure than public Wi-Fi. The data sent over the mobile network is encrypted which is not easy to hack. Therefore, using e-SIM does not add any additional risk to the security of the phone.

e-SIM or physical SIM, which to choose?

Which is better between e-SIM and physical SIM depends on your needs. If you prefer easy setup, quick network changes and clean phone design, then e-SIM is a good option. At the same time, if you want simplicity, availability everywhere and facility to change SIM instantly, then physical SIM will be right for you. In both situations, it is wise to keep a backup of data and network settings.

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